Enlightened Despots

During the Enlightenment, there were any(prenominal) monarchs who accepted Enlightenment ideas and they are know as beginner despots. These instruct despots were absolute bumprs who used their supply to bring about policy-making and social change. Some of these enlightened despots are Frederick the Great (Frederick II.), Catherine the Great (Catherine II.), Maria Theresa, and Joseph II. From 1740 to 1786, Frederick the Great was the business leader of Prussia. He saw himself as the first servant of the phrase and applied a firm control over Prussia. Frederick tolerated ineffable differences and greeted victims of religious persecution. When Frederick was not fighting in any wars, he drained swamps and had the peasants that suffered in Prussias wars grow fresh crops (one humankind the potato) on that land. Frederick II was a fan of Voltaires shop and enticed Voltaire to come to Berlin and create a Prussian academy of science. alone of Fredericks reforms were b ased on how much power he would gain. He simplified integritys and reorganized the civil service which light-emitting crystal rectifier to a new rationalized bureaucracy. Catherine the Great was the empress of Russia in 1762.

Catherine played with some Enlightenment ideas: she had made some limited reforms in impartiality and government, she granted nobles a charter of rights, and she criticized the institution of serfdom. Just as Frederick II did not regard to give up power, uncomplete did Catherine II. Catherine the Great read the works of both Diderot and Voltaire. She admired Volta ire as a man who had fought the united enemi! es of humankind: superstition, fanaticism, ignorance, trickery. Catherines semipolitical contribution, in the end, was an expanded Russian empire. Maria Theresa was the first charr to rule Hapsburg in her own name. She had won support of some of her mint and strengthened the Austrian Hapsburg power. Maria Theresa recognized the bureaucracy and advance tax collection. As well as being a Hapsburg empress, Maria...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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